Vietnam and Thailand are two of Southeast Asia’s most popular travel destinations, each offering unique cultural experiences, breathtaking landscapes, and delicious cuisine. While both countries attract millions of tourists every year, they offer very different travel experiences.
Whether you’re a backpacker, a luxury traveler, or someone seeking adventure, understanding the key differences between traveling in Vietnam and Thailand can help you decide which destination suits you best.
Visa Requirements and Entry Process
For most travelers, entering Thailand is relatively easy. Many nationalities can enjoy a visa-free stay of up to 30 days when arriving by air and 15 days when arriving by land. For longer stays, travelers can apply for a 60-day tourist visa, which can be extended for another 30 days.
Vietnam, on the other hand, requires most visitors to obtain a visa before arrival. The e-visa system allows travelers from over 80 countries to apply online for a 30-day single-entry visa. There is also a visa-on-arrival option for certain travelers, but it requires pre-approval. The process is straightforward but requires planning in advance.
Cost of Travel: Which Country is Cheaper?
Both Vietnam and Thailand are affordable destinations compared to Western countries, but Vietnam is generally the cheaper option. Accommodation, food, and transportation tend to cost less in Vietnam, making it a favorite among budget travelers.
- Accommodation: A budget hotel or hostel in Vietnam costs around $5–$15 per night, while in Thailand, it’s slightly higher at $10–$20.
- Food: A bowl of Vietnamese pho costs about $1.50–$2.50, while a plate of Thai pad Thai costs around $2–$3.
- Transportation: Buses and trains in Vietnam are cheaper than in Thailand, but Thailand has a more developed and efficient transportation system.
If you are looking for an ultra-budget experience, Vietnam offers more value for money. However, Thailand provides better infrastructure and convenience for slightly higher prices.
Food and Cuisine: Vietnamese vs. Thai Food
Both Vietnam and Thailand are known for their incredible cuisine, but they have distinct flavors and specialties.
- Vietnamese Cuisine: Vietnamese food is lighter and healthier, often incorporating fresh herbs, rice noodles, and grilled meats. Signature dishes include pho (beef noodle soup), banh mi (Vietnamese sandwich), and fresh spring rolls.
- Thai Cuisine: Thai food is bold and spicy, with strong flavors of chili, lime, and coconut milk. Popular dishes include pad Thai, green curry, and tom yum soup.
If you prefer fresh, herb-infused dishes, Vietnam is the best choice. If you love spicy and rich flavors, Thailand is unbeatable.
Transportation and Getting Around
Thailand has a well-developed transportation system, making it easier for tourists to get around. In Bangkok, the BTS Skytrain and MRT subway provide fast and affordable transportation. Domestic flights are also cheap and frequent.
Vietnam’s transportation system is more chaotic. While major cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City have buses and taxis, traffic congestion and motorbikes dominate the roads. Trains in Vietnam offer scenic but slow journeys, while domestic flights are a more convenient way to travel between major destinations.
For ease of travel, Thailand has the advantage. However, for travelers who enjoy an adventurous experience, navigating Vietnam’s unique transport options can be part of the fun.
Tourist Attractions and Things to Do
Both countries have a wealth of attractions, from natural wonders to historical sites.
Vietnam Highlights:
- Ha Long Bay: A UNESCO World Heritage Site with stunning limestone islands.
- Hoi An: A charming ancient town with beautiful lantern-lit streets.
- Sapa: Home to terraced rice fields and ethnic minority communities.
- Ho Chi Minh City & Hanoi: Vibrant cities full of history, culture, and street food.
- Mekong Delta: A lush, river-based region with floating markets.
Thailand Highlights:
- Bangkok: A bustling capital with impressive temples and vibrant nightlife.
- Chiang Mai: A cultural and spiritual hub known for temples and mountain scenery.
- Phuket & Krabi: Stunning beach destinations with luxury resorts and water activities.
- Ayutthaya: An ancient city with magnificent temple ruins.
- Pai: A laid-back town surrounded by mountains and waterfalls.
If you love exploring cities and historical sites, Vietnam is a fantastic choice. If you prefer tropical beaches and islands, Thailand is the better option.
Beaches and Islands: Thailand vs. Vietnam
Thailand is world-famous for its stunning islands, such as Phuket, Koh Samui, and Koh Phi Phi, where travelers can enjoy crystal-clear waters and white sandy beaches. The country offers a wide range of accommodations, from budget bungalows to luxury resorts.
Vietnam also has beautiful beaches, such as those in Da Nang, Nha Trang, and Phu Quoc Island. However, the beaches in Thailand are more developed for tourism, offering better facilities and activities like snorkeling and diving.
For a classic beach getaway, Thailand wins. However, Vietnam’s beaches are less crowded and more affordable.
Culture and Atmosphere
Vietnamese culture is deeply influenced by its history, from ancient dynasties to French colonial rule and the Vietnam War. The country feels raw and authentic, with a strong street culture, lively markets, and traditional customs.
Thailand, known as the “Land of Smiles,” has a more developed tourism industry. The locals are friendly, and the country is well-accustomed to foreign visitors. Buddhist temples, night markets, and an energetic nightlife scene make Thailand a favorite among travelers looking for a mix of culture and entertainment.
If you seek a more traditional, off-the-beaten-path experience, Vietnam is ideal. If you want a travel experience with modern comforts, Thailand is more accommodating.
Nightlife and Entertainment
Thailand has a world-famous nightlife scene, with Bangkok, Pattaya, and Phuket offering everything from rooftop bars to beach parties. The country is known for its full-moon parties, vibrant night markets, and lively club scenes.
Vietnam also has a growing nightlife scene, especially in cities like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. While it may not be as wild as Thailand, you can still find great bars, rooftop lounges, and live music venues. However, Vietnam has stricter regulations on alcohol and club closing hours compared to Thailand.
For nightlife lovers, Thailand offers more excitement and variety.
Final Verdict: Which Destination Should You Choose?
- Choose Vietnam if: You are looking for an affordable, authentic, and culturally rich experience with stunning landscapes, delicious food, and historical sites.
- Choose Thailand if: You want a well-developed, tourist-friendly destination with amazing beaches, nightlife, and diverse travel options.
Both Vietnam and Thailand are incredible destinations with their own unique appeal. If you have time, why not visit both and experience the best of Southeast Asia?
Featured Image: Buddhist Temple in Koh Samui, Thailand | Photo by Alex P